66 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
66 lines
2.0 KiB
Plaintext
# File management
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:e reload file
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:q quit
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:q! quit without saving changes
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:w write file
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:w {file} write new file
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:x write file and exit
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# Movement
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k
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h l basic motion
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j
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w next start of word
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W next start of whitespace-delimited word
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e next end of word
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E next end of whitespace-delimited word
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b previous start of word
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B previous start of whitespace-delimited word
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0 start of line
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$ end of line
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gg go to first line in file
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G go to end of file
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gk move down one displayed line
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gj move up one displayed line
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# Insertion
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# To exit from insert mode use Esc or Ctrl-C
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# Enter insertion mode and:
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a append after the cursor
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A append at the end of the line
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i insert before the cursor
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I insert at the beginning of the line
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o create a new line under the cursor
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O create a new line above the cursor
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R enter insert mode but replace instead of inserting chars
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:r {file} insert from file
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# Editing
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u undo
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yy yank (copy) a line
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y{motion} yank text that {motion} moves over
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p paste after cursor
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P paste before cursor
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<Del> or x delete a character
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dd delete a line
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d{motion} delete text that {motion} moves over
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# Search and replace with the `:substitute` (aka `:s`) command
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:s/foo/bar/ replace the first match of 'foo' with 'bar' on the current line only
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:s/foo/bar/g replace all matches (`g` flag) of 'foo' with 'bar' on the current line only
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:%s/foo/bar/g replace all matches of 'foo' with 'bar' in the entire file (`:%s`)
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:%s/foo/bar/gc ask to manually confirm (`c` flag) each replacement
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# Preceding a motion or edition with a number repeats it 'n' times
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# Examples:
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50k moves 50 lines up
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2dw deletes 2 words
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5yy copies 5 lines
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42G go to line 42
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