This BASH script enables the management of Nginx Proxy Manager through its API.
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Nginx Proxy Manager CLI Script

Table of Contents

  1. Description
  2. Reference API
  3. Prerequisites
  4. Installation
  5. Settings
  6. Usage
  7. Options
  8. Examples
  9. Screens
  10. TODO

Warning

The --restore command is disabled (a fix is in progress).

Description

🛠️ This BASH script enables the management of Nginx Proxy Manager through its API.

🔑 Automatically generates and manages tokens, ensuring their validity, so you don't have to worry about token expiration.

⚙️ Provides functionalities such as creating and deleting proxy hosts, managing users, displaying configurations, creating BACKUPS, and more.

French description:

Ce script permet de gérer Nginx Proxy Manager via l'API. Il fournit des fonctionnalités telles que la création de hosts proxy, la gestion des utilisateurs, et l'affichage des configurations avec creation de BACKUP ! La fonction RESTORE n'est pas encore terminée.

Reference

https://github.com/NginxProxyManager/nginx-proxy-manager/tree/develop/backend/schema

Prerequisites

And of course the excellent NPM (Nginx Proxy Manager)

Required basic dependencies.

The script will automatically check if they are installed and will download them if necessary:

  • curl
  • jq

Installation

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Erreur32/nginx-proxy-manager-API/main/nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh
chmod +x nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh
# Check script
./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --info

Note

With the new V2.0.0, some command arguments have been changed to be simpler, and need to set BASE_DIR variable to store Tokens and Backups.

Settings

Required to edit these 4 variables:

## Nginx proxy IP address (your Nginx IP)
NGINX_IP="127.0.0.1"
## Existing user (user and password) on NPM
API_USER="existingUser@mail.com"
API_PASS="password"
# Path to store .txt files and Backups
BASE_DIR="/path/nginx_proxy_script/data"

Usage

./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh [OPTIONS]
./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh  --info
./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh  --show-default 

Options


 🌐 Host proxy creation:
   -d DOMAIN_NAMES                       Domain name (required for creating/updating hosts)
   -i FORWARD_HOST                       IP address or domain name of the target server (required for creating/updating hosts)
   -p FORWARD_PORT                       Port of the target server (required for creating/updating hosts)
   -f FORWARD_SCHEME                     Scheme for forwarding (http/https, default: http)
   -c CACHING_ENABLED                    Enable caching (true/false, default: false)
   -b BLOCK_EXPLOITS                     Block exploits (true/false, default: true)
   -w ALLOW_WEBSOCKET_UPGRADE            Allow WebSocket upgrade (true/false, default: true)
   -l CUSTOM_LOCATIONS                   Custom locations (JSON array of location objects)
   -a ADVANCED_CONFIG                    Advanced configuration (block of configuration settings)

📦 Backup and Restore:
   --backup                             Backup all configurations to a file
   --backup-host id                     Backup a single host configuration and its certificate (if exists)
   --restore                            Restore configurations from a backup file
   --restore-host id                    Restore a single host configuration and its certificate (if exists)

 🔧 Miscellaneous:
   --info                                Script and configuration information
   --show-default                        Show default settings for creating hosts
   --check-token                         Check if the current token is valid
   --create-user user pass email         Create a user with a username, password and email
   --delete-user username                Delete a user by username
   --host-delete id                      Delete a proxy host by ID
   --host-show id                        Show full details for a specific host by ID
   --host-list                           List the names of all proxy hosts
   --host-list-full                      List all proxy hosts with full details
   --host-list-ssl-certificates          List all SSL certificates
   --host-list-users                     List all users
   --host-search hostname                Search for a proxy host by domain name
   --host-enable id                      Enable a proxy host by ID
   --host-disable id                     Disable a proxy host by ID
   --host-ssl-enable id                  Enable SSL, HTTP/2, and HSTS for a proxy host
   --host-ssl-disable id                 Disable SSL, HTTP/2, and HSTS for a proxy host
   --generate-cert domain email [--custom] Generate a Let's Encrypt or Custom certificate for the given domain and email

Examples

  📦 Backup First !
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --backup

 🌐 Host Creation:
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh -d example.com -i 192.168.1.10 -p 8080 (check default values below)
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --info
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --show-default
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --create-user newuser password123 user@example.com
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --delete-user 'username'
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --host-list
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --host-ssl-enable 10

 🔧 Advanced Example:
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh -d example.com -i 192.168.1.10 -p 8080 -a 'proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;'

 🛡️ Custom Certificate:
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --generate-cert example.com user@example.com --custom

 🛡️  Custom locations:
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh -d example.com -i 192.168.1.10 -p 8080 -l '[{"path":"/api","forward_host":"192.168.1.11","forward_port":8081}]'

🔖 Full options:
   ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh -d example.com -i 192.168.1.10 -p 8080 -f https -c true -b true -w true -a 'proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;' -l '[{"path":"/api","forward_host":"192.168.1.11","forward_port":8081}]'

Verifying the Configuration
Info

Some info of settings in the script with ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli_.sh --info

./nginx_proxy_manager_cli_.sh --info

Script Info:  2.3.5

Script Variables Information:
  BASE_URL    http://127.0.0.1:81/api
  NGINX_IP    127.0.0.1
  API_USER    user@monmail.com
  BASE_DIR    /path/to/nginx_proxy
  BACKUP_DIR  /path/to/nginx_proxy/backups
  BACKUP HOST 40
  Token NPM   /path/to/nginx_proxy/token/token_127.0.0.1.txt

How to activate SSL ?

By following these steps, you can enable SSL for your proxy host for the first time using Let's Encrypt.

List

List all Host in one command and show ´id´ , ´status´ and ´SSL´ status:

./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --host-list

  👉 List of proxy hosts (simple)
  ID     Domain                               Status    SSL
  1      toto.fun                              enabled  ✘
  2      titi.fun                              disable  ✅
  3      tutu.fun                              enabled  ✅
SSL

Enable SSL for the Host:

Assuming the host ID is 1, you would enable SSL for the host as follows:

./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --host-ssl-enable 1

SSl is enable successfully, check again with --host-list

 ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --host-list

  👉 List of proxy hosts (simple)
  ID     Domain                               Status    SSL
  1      toto.fun                              enabled  ✅
  2      titi.fun                              disable  ✅
  3      tutu.fun                              enabled  ✅

Et Voilà.

Other Exemple command:

Host proxy info command --host-show id

 ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli_.sh --host-show 1

 ✅ Nginx url: http://127.0.0.1:81/api
 ✅ The token is valid. Expiry: 2025-07-12T08:14:58.521Z

 👉 Full details for proxy host ID: 59...

{
  "id": 10,
  "created_on": "2024-07-11 13:16:34",
  "modified_on": "2024-07-13 09:42:40",
  "owner_user_id": 1,
  "domain_names": [
    "test.domain.com"
  ],
  "forward_host": "127.0.0.1",
  "forward_port": 80,
  "access_list_id": 0,
  "certificate_id": 81,
  "ssl_forced": 1,
  "caching_enabled": 0,
  "block_exploits": 1,
  "advanced_config": "",
  "meta": {
    "letsencrypt_agree": true,
    "letsencrypt_email": "",
    "nginx_online": true,
    "nginx_err": null
  },
  "allow_websocket_upgrade": 1,
  "http2_support": 1,
  "forward_scheme": "http",
  "enabled": 1,
  "locations": [],
  "hsts_enabled": 1,
  "hsts_subdomains": 0
}

Screens:

# ./nginx_proxy_manager_cli.sh --backup
 
 ✅ Users backup completed        🆗: /path/to/nginx_proxy/backups/users_127_0_0_1_2024_07_29__14_01_23.json
 ✅ Settings backup completed     🆗: /path/to/nginx_proxy/backups/settings_127_0_0_1_2024_07_29__14_01_23.json
 ✅ Proxy host backup completed   🆗: /path/to/nginx_proxy/backups
 ✅ Access lists backup completed 🆗: /path/to/nginx_proxy/backups/access_lists_127_0_0_1_2024_07_29__14_01_23.json
 ✅ Backup 🆗
 📦 Backup Summary:
   - Number of users backed up: 1
   - Number of proxy hosts backed up: 31
   - Total number of backup files: 42


https://github.com/Erreur32/nginx-proxy-manager-API/blob/main/screen-nginx-proxy-default.png

TODO:

  • add setting for ADVANCED configuration in npm location / { ... }
  • Add documentation on certain functions
  • ADD: a configuration function for Custom Locations
  • Backup all settings from NPM
  • Export all settings to NPM
  • Domain TLS check validity
  • Better Error Handeling
  • Restore Function need to be optimized