/** * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com] * @copyright Crown Copyright 2017 * @license Apache-2.0 */ import Operation from "../Operation"; import Utils from "../Utils"; import OperationError from "../errors/OperationError"; import {ENCODING_SCHEME, ENCODING_LOOKUP, FORMAT} from "../lib/BCD"; import BigNumber from "bignumber.js"; /** * To BCD operation */ class ToBCD extends Operation { /** * ToBCD constructor */ constructor() { super(); this.name = "To BCD"; this.module = "Default"; this.description = "Binary-Coded Decimal (BCD) is a class of binary encodings of decimal numbers where each decimal digit is represented by a fixed number of bits, usually four or eight. Special bit patterns are sometimes used for a sign"; this.infoURL = "https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary-coded_decimal"; this.inputType = "BigNumber"; this.outputType = "string"; this.args = [ { "name": "Scheme", "type": "option", "value": ENCODING_SCHEME }, { "name": "Packed", "type": "boolean", "value": true }, { "name": "Signed", "type": "boolean", "value": false }, { "name": "Output format", "type": "option", "value": FORMAT } ]; } /** * @param {BigNumber} input * @param {Object[]} args * @returns {string} */ run(input, args) { if (input.isNaN()) throw new OperationError("Invalid input"); if (!input.integerValue(BigNumber.ROUND_DOWN).isEqualTo(input)) throw new OperationError("Fractional values are not supported by BCD"); const encoding = ENCODING_LOOKUP[args[0]], packed = args[1], signed = args[2], outputFormat = args[3]; // Split input number up into separate digits const digits = input.toFixed().split(""); if (digits[0] === "-" || digits[0] === "+") { digits.shift(); } let nibbles = []; digits.forEach(d => { const n = parseInt(d, 10); nibbles.push(encoding[n]); }); if (signed) { if (packed && digits.length % 2 === 0) { // If there are an even number of digits, we add a leading 0 so // that the sign nibble doesn't sit in its own byte, leading to // ambiguity around whether the number ends with a 0 or not. nibbles.unshift(encoding[0]); } nibbles.push(input > 0 ? 12 : 13); // 12 ("C") for + (credit) // 13 ("D") for - (debit) } let bytes = []; if (packed) { let encoded = 0, little = false; nibbles.forEach(n => { encoded ^= little ? n : (n << 4); if (little) { bytes.push(encoded); encoded = 0; } little = !little; }); if (little) bytes.push(encoded); } else { bytes = nibbles; // Add null high nibbles nibbles = nibbles.map(n => { return [0, n]; }).reduce((a, b) => { return a.concat(b); }); } // Output switch (outputFormat) { case "Nibbles": return nibbles.map(n => { return n.toString(2).padStart(4, "0"); }).join(" "); case "Bytes": return bytes.map(b => { return b.toString(2).padStart(8, "0"); }).join(" "); case "Raw": default: return Utils.byteArrayToChars(bytes); } } } export default ToBCD;