/** * @author n1474335 [n1474335@gmail.com] * @copyright Crown Copyright 2016 * @license Apache-2.0 */ import Operation from "../Operation"; import Utils from "../Utils"; import {fromHex, toHex} from "../lib/Hex"; import {_ipv4ToStr, _protocolLookup, calculateTCPIPChecksum} from "../lib/Ip"; /** * Parse IPv4 header operation */ class ParseIPv4Header extends Operation { /** * ParseIPv4Header constructor */ constructor() { super(); this.name = "Parse IPv4 header"; this.module = "JSBN"; this.description = "Given an IPv4 header, this operations parses and displays each field in an easily readable format."; this.inputType = "string"; this.outputType = "html"; this.args = [ { "name": "Input format", "type": "option", "value": ["Hex", "Raw"] } ]; } /** * @param {string} input * @param {Object[]} args * @returns {html} */ run(input, args) { const format = args[0]; let output; if (format === "Hex") { input = fromHex(input); } else if (format === "Raw") { input = Utils.strToByteArray(input); } else { return "Unrecognised input format."; } let ihl = input[0] & 0x0f; const dscp = (input[1] >>> 2) & 0x3f, ecn = input[1] & 0x03, length = input[2] << 8 | input[3], identification = input[4] << 8 | input[5], flags = (input[6] >>> 5) & 0x07, fragOffset = (input[6] & 0x1f) << 8 | input[7], ttl = input[8], protocol = input[9], checksum = input[10] << 8 | input[11], srcIP = input[12] << 24 | input[13] << 16 | input[14] << 8 | input[15], dstIP = input[16] << 24 | input[17] << 16 | input[18] << 8 | input[19], checksumHeader = input.slice(0, 10).concat([0, 0]).concat(input.slice(12, 20)); let version = (input[0] >>> 4) & 0x0f, options = []; // Version if (version !== 4) { version = version + " (Error: for IPv4 headers, this should always be set to 4)"; } // IHL if (ihl < 5) { ihl = ihl + " (Error: this should always be at least 5)"; } else if (ihl > 5) { // sort out options... const optionsLen = ihl * 4 - 20; options = input.slice(20, optionsLen + 20); } // Protocol const protocolInfo = _protocolLookup[protocol] || {keyword: "", protocol: ""}; // Checksum const correctChecksum = calculateTCPIPChecksum(checksumHeader), givenChecksum = Utils.hex(checksum); let checksumResult; if (correctChecksum === givenChecksum) { checksumResult = givenChecksum + " (correct)"; } else { checksumResult = givenChecksum + " (incorrect, should be " + correctChecksum + ")"; } output = "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + "" + ""; if (ihl > 5) { output += ""; } return output + "
FieldValue
Version" + version + "
Internet Header Length (IHL)" + ihl + " (" + (ihl * 4) + " bytes)
Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP)" + dscp + "
Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)" + ecn + "
Total length" + length + " bytes" + "\n IP header: " + (ihl * 4) + " bytes" + "\n Data: " + (length - ihl * 4) + " bytes
Identification0x" + Utils.hex(identification) + " (" + identification + ")
Flags0x" + Utils.hex(flags, 2) + "\n Reserved bit:" + (flags >> 2) + " (must be 0)" + "\n Don't fragment:" + (flags >> 1 & 1) + "\n More fragments:" + (flags & 1) + "
Fragment offset" + fragOffset + "
Time-To-Live" + ttl + "
Protocol" + protocol + ", " + protocolInfo.protocol + " (" + protocolInfo.keyword + ")
Header checksum" + checksumResult + "
Source IP address" + _ipv4ToStr(srcIP) + "
Destination IP address" + _ipv4ToStr(dstIP) + "
Options" + toHex(options) + "
"; } } export default ParseIPv4Header;