CyberChef/src/core/operations/CaretMdecode.mjs

99 lines
2.9 KiB
JavaScript

/**
* @author tedk [tedk@ted.do]
* @copyright Crown Copyright 2024
* @license Apache-2.0
*/
import Operation from "../Operation.mjs";
/**
* Caret/M-decode operation
*
* https://gist.githubusercontent.com/JaHIY/3c91bbf7bea5661e6abfbd1349ee81a2/raw/c7b480e9ff24bcb8f5287a8a8a2dcb9bf5628506/decode_m_notation.cpp
*/
class CaretMdecode extends Operation {
/**
* CaretMdecode constructor
*/
constructor() {
super();
this.name = "Caret/M-decode";
this.module = "Default";
this.description = "Decodes caret or M-encoded strings, i.e. ^M turns into a newline, M-^] turns into 0x9d. Sources such as `cat -v`.\n\nPlease be aware that when using `cat -v` ^_ (caret-underscore) will not be encoded, but represents a valid encoding (namely that of 0x1f).";
this.infoURL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caret_notation";
this.inputType = "string";
this.outputType = "byteArray";
this.args = [];
}
/**
* @param {string} input
* @param {Object[]} args
* @returns {byteArray}
*/
run(input, args) {
const bytes = [];
let prev = "";
for (let i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
const charCode = input.charCodeAt(i);
const curChar = input.charAt(i);
if (prev === "M-^") {
if (charCode > 63 && charCode <= 95) {
bytes.push(charCode + 64);
} else if (charCode === 63) {
bytes.push(255);
} else {
bytes.push(77, 45, 94, charCode);
}
prev = "";
} else if (prev === "M-") {
if (curChar === "^") {
prev = prev + "^";
} else if (charCode >= 32 && charCode <= 126) {
bytes.push(charCode + 128);
prev = "";
} else {
bytes.push(77, 45, charCode);
prev = "";
}
} else if (prev === "M") {
if (curChar === "-") {
prev = prev + "-";
} else {
bytes.push(77, charCode);
prev = "";
}
} else if (prev === "^") {
if (charCode > 63 && charCode <= 126) {
bytes.push(charCode - 64);
} else if (charCode === 63) {
bytes.push(127);
} else {
bytes.push(94, charCode);
}
prev = "";
} else {
if (curChar === "M") {
prev = "M";
} else if (curChar === "^") {
prev = "^";
} else {
bytes.push(charCode);
}
}
}
return bytes;
}
}
export default CaretMdecode;