mirror of
https://github.com/cheat/cheat.git
synced 2024-10-31 21:21:02 +01:00
80 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
80 lines
3.0 KiB
Markdown
|
## `filepath-securejoin` ##
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
[](https://github.com/cyphar/filepath-securejoin/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
An implementation of `SecureJoin`, a [candidate for inclusion in the Go
|
||
|
|
standard library][go#20126]. The purpose of this function is to be a "secure"
|
||
|
|
alternative to `filepath.Join`, and in particular it provides certain
|
||
|
|
guarantees that are not provided by `filepath.Join`.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
> **NOTE**: This code is *only* safe if you are not at risk of other processes
|
||
|
|
> modifying path components after you've used `SecureJoin`. If it is possible
|
||
|
|
> for a malicious process to modify path components of the resolved path, then
|
||
|
|
> you will be vulnerable to some fairly trivial TOCTOU race conditions. [There
|
||
|
|
> are some Linux kernel patches I'm working on which might allow for a better
|
||
|
|
> solution.][lwn-obeneath]
|
||
|
|
>
|
||
|
|
> In addition, with a slightly modified API it might be possible to use
|
||
|
|
> `O_PATH` and verify that the opened path is actually the resolved one -- but
|
||
|
|
> I have not done that yet. I might add it in the future as a helper function
|
||
|
|
> to help users verify the path (we can't just return `/proc/self/fd/<foo>`
|
||
|
|
> because that doesn't always work transparently for all users).
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This is the function prototype:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```go
|
||
|
|
func SecureJoin(root, unsafePath string) (string, error)
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
This library **guarantees** the following:
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
* If no error is set, the resulting string **must** be a child path of
|
||
|
|
`root` and will not contain any symlink path components (they will all be
|
||
|
|
expanded).
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
* When expanding symlinks, all symlink path components **must** be resolved
|
||
|
|
relative to the provided root. In particular, this can be considered a
|
||
|
|
userspace implementation of how `chroot(2)` operates on file paths. Note that
|
||
|
|
these symlinks will **not** be expanded lexically (`filepath.Clean` is not
|
||
|
|
called on the input before processing).
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
* Non-existent path components are unaffected by `SecureJoin` (similar to
|
||
|
|
`filepath.EvalSymlinks`'s semantics).
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
* The returned path will always be `filepath.Clean`ed and thus not contain any
|
||
|
|
`..` components.
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
A (trivial) implementation of this function on GNU/Linux systems could be done
|
||
|
|
with the following (note that this requires root privileges and is far more
|
||
|
|
opaque than the implementation in this library, and also requires that
|
||
|
|
`readlink` is inside the `root` path):
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
```go
|
||
|
|
package securejoin
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
import (
|
||
|
|
"os/exec"
|
||
|
|
"path/filepath"
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
func SecureJoin(root, unsafePath string) (string, error) {
|
||
|
|
unsafePath = string(filepath.Separator) + unsafePath
|
||
|
|
cmd := exec.Command("chroot", root,
|
||
|
|
"readlink", "--canonicalize-missing", "--no-newline", unsafePath)
|
||
|
|
output, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
|
||
|
|
if err != nil {
|
||
|
|
return "", err
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
expanded := string(output)
|
||
|
|
return filepath.Join(root, expanded), nil
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
```
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
[lwn-obeneath]: https://lwn.net/Articles/767547/
|
||
|
|
[go#20126]: https://github.com/golang/go/issues/20126
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
### License ###
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
The license of this project is the same as Go, which is a BSD 3-clause license
|
||
|
|
available in the `LICENSE` file.
|