# Desc: Allows to update the operating system # To fetch package list apt-get update # To download and install updates without installing new package. apt-get upgrade # To download and install the updates AND install new necessary packages apt-get dist-upgrade # Full command: apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade # To install a new package(s) apt-get install package(s) # Download a package without installing it. (The package will be downloaded in your current working dir) apt-get download modsecurity-crs # Change Cache dir and archive dir (where .deb are stored). apt-get -o Dir::Cache="/path/to/destination/dir/" -o Dir::Cache::archives="./" install ... # Show apt-get installed packages. grep 'install ' /var/log/dpkg.log # Silently keep old configuration during batch updates apt-get update -o DPkg::Options::='--force-confold' ...